Automotive Fleet
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

E-85 Fueling Growth Slows, Feds Report

Growth in the number of E-85 fueling stations has slowed since 2011, as demand has fallen for the higher-blend ethanol fuel blend, according to federal data.

by Staff
March 7, 2014
E-85 Fueling Growth Slows, Feds Report

Photo via Spencer Thomas/Flickr.

2 min to read


Photo via Spencer Thomas/Flickr.

Growth in the number of E-85 fueling stations has slowed since 2011, as demand has fallen for the higher-blend ethanol fuel blend, according to federal data.

The number of retail E-85 fueling stations in the U.S. increased 7 percent from 2011 to 2013, when the total reached 2,625 stations offering E-85. From 2007 to 2011, the number of E-85 fueling stations nearly doubled from 1,229 to 2,442, according to data released by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Ad Loading...

Minnesota leads the nation with 336 E-85 fueling stations, according to the EIA, which cited data from the Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC). Retail sites offering E-85 since 2007, the first year data was collected, have been in the Corn Belt states of the Midwest including Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin.

Since 2007, other states have begun to offer the E-85 blend. California, New York, Colorado, Georgia, and Texas added more than 49 retail locations each between 2007 and 2013, according to the AFDC. In that time, the five Midwestern states' share of E85 stations dropped from 54 percent in 2007 to 36 percent in 2013.

California and New York added the most E-85 stations, growing from less than a dozen sites between the two of them to more than 80 locations each in 2013.

Alaska and New Hampshire currently have no E-85 fueling sites, compared to nine in 2007. Retailers in the Northeast, excluding New York, recorded the slowest E-85 adoption. In New England, on 13 E-85 stations were added, mostly in Massachusetts.

Despite showing some growth, adoption of E-85 remains a slow climb. Only 2 percent of retail locations in the U.S. now offer E-85, serving 5 percent of the light-duty fleet of flex-fuel vehicles capable of running on E-85. The situation isn't expected to improve.

Ad Loading...

In November, Obama's EPA announced it would cut ethanol fuel output mandates for 2014 for the first time since 2007, citing lower demand for higher fuel blends of the corn-based fuel.

The federal government maintains a significant number of flex-fuel vehicles in its fleet. There were 176,271 vehicles running on E-85 of a total of 650,061 at the end of 2012, according to the GSA's Federal Fleet Report. Flex-fuel vehicles accounted for more than 27 percent of federal fleet vehicles, and E-85 was the top alternative fuel used.

More Fuel

Graphic showing U.S. gas prices April 2026 with line chart near $4.04 per gallon and regional bars: West Coast highest at $5.41, others around $3.68–$4.02, indicating rising fuel costs.
Fuelby Faith HowellApril 29, 2026

April Fuel Update: Prices Climb Above $4 as Spring Surge Accelerates

National average jumps to $4.04 per gallon, up sharply from last year, with West Coast prices topping $5 and further increases expected amid rising oil tensions.

Read More →
Graphic reading “Fuel-Saving Strategies” with fuel pump and droplet icons, representing fleet management tips on policy, in-network fueling, and maintenance to reduce fuel costs.
Fuelby Faith HowellApril 27, 2026

Tips from Fleet Managers on Saving Fuel Costs

Fleet leaders share practical strategies to reduce fuel spend through smarter policy, routing, and driver guidance.

Read More →
Graphic showing U.S. average gas prices for March 2026 with a line chart and regional breakdown, highlighting rising prices and highest costs on the West Coast above $5 per gallon.
Fuelby Faith HowellMarch 31, 2026

March Fuel Update: Prices Settle With a $4 Average

Fuel prices significantly slowed this week, but a $4 national average is still expected.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Two men seated at a table during an interview about fleet fuel strategy, with on-screen text reading “AWP Safety Bob Adamski Senior Director of Fleet.”
Fuelby Chris BrownMarch 20, 2026

Bob Adamsky on Fuel Volatility: “Don’t Panic — Have a Plan”

With oil prices rising again, AWP Safety’s fleet manager shares how to respond to rising fuel costs and how the right strategy can turn fuel spikes into cost-saving opportunities.

Read More →
gas pump dispensing money on Middle East map
Fuelby Chris BrownMarch 13, 2026

Oil Market Turbulence Is Complicating Fleet Cost Planning

Rapid swings in crude oil prices driven by the conflict in the Middle East could create longer-term cost pressures for fleets, affecting fuel prices, supply chains, and vehicle strategy, says NTEA’s Andrew Wrobel.

Read More →
SponsoredMarch 1, 2026

Artificial Intelligence in Field Service: North America

48% of field service leaders are investing in AI to manage customer communication and self-service. Get the latest on how fleets are using AI and thinking about the future.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
A chart with EIA data shows an increase in U.S gas prices. Next to it, a chart breaks down the prices by region.
Fuelby Faith HowellFebruary 25, 2026

February Fuel Update: Prices Inch Higher for Third Week in a Row

The final February fuel update reveals prices continuing to inch higher for the third week in a row.

Read More →
A blue background has two fuel pumps overlaying it with text on the left side.
Fuelby Faith HowellFebruary 10, 2026

The 2026 Fuel Economy Guide: Updated Cost and Efficiency Benchmarks for Fleets

Fleet managers can use the DOE’s 2026 Fuel Economy Guide to benchmark MPG across powertrain types using side-by-side vehicle ratings and compare new model-year options.

Read More →
A chart with EIA data shows an increase in U.S gas prices. Next to it, a chart breaks down the prices by region.
Fuelby Faith HowellJanuary 28, 2026

January Fuel Update: Prices Hit Highest Level Since Summer

The national average for fuel prices has officially risen to its highest point since the summer.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
A chart with EIA data shows a decrease in U.S gas prices. Next to it, a chart breaks down the prices by region.
Fuelby Faith HowellDecember 23, 2025

Christmas Comes Early at the Pump: Gas Averages $2.79 Nationwide

The nation's fuel price average continues to decline, with current Christmas numbers the lowest since 2020.

Read More →